In the story
- What will he be called? Luke 1:59–61
- His name is John Luke 1:62–64
Person · 3 Sundays
യോഹന്നാൻ
“The Lord is gracious”
In the readings on 3 Sundays so far.

Name meanings and role notes are drafted with each edition and waiting for review by a priest or editor.
John the Baptist, the Forerunner, son of Zechariah and Elizabeth. He preached repentance in the wilderness, baptised Jesus in the Jordan, pointed to him as the Lamb of God, and was beheaded by Herod Antipas.
Gabriel announces that he will go before the Lord in the spirit and power of Elijah.
ScriptureLuke 1:13–17Still unborn, he leaps for joy when Mary greets Elizabeth.
ScriptureLuke 1:41–44He grows up and lives in the wilderness until his public appearance.
ScriptureLuke 1:80In the fifteenth year of Tiberius (about AD 28–29) he begins preaching a baptism of repentance.
ScriptureLuke 3:1–3He wears camel’s hair and eats locusts and wild honey.
ScriptureMatthew 3:4He baptises Jesus in the Jordan and sees the Spirit descend.
ScriptureMatthew 3:13–17He points to Jesus: “Behold, the Lamb of God”; Andrew and another disciple follow Jesus.
ScriptureJohn 1:29–40He rebukes Herod Antipas for taking his brother’s wife and is imprisoned.
ScriptureMark 6:17–18Jesus says no one born of women is greater than John.
ScriptureMatthew 11:11The historian Josephus also records John’s preaching and his execution by Herod at the fortress of Machaerus.
HistoryAntiquities 18.5.2Sources: The Holy Bible (World English Bible); Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 18.5.2.
Drafted from the Bible and Church tradition. Each line says where it comes from; anything marked Tradition or History is not in Scripture itself. Waiting for review by a priest or editor.
Gospel: Luke 1:57–80
As one of “John”: The newborn son, who will prepare the way for Christ.
In the story
Gospel: Luke 1:39–56
As one of “John”: Still unborn, he leaps for joy at the sound of Mary’s voice.
This Sunday
Gospel: Luke 1:5–25
As one of “John”: The promised son, later called the Baptist. He goes ahead of Christ.
In the story
Saint John the Baptist, from a Deesis tier. Russian icon painter, 17th century. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.